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Frank STELLA
(b. 1936)
Frank
Stella was born in Maiden, Massachusetts in 1936. He studied
at Phillips Academy, Andover, and then at Princeton University.
One year after his graduation in 1968, he was included in
an exhibit, Sixteen Americans, at the Museum of Modern Art
in New York. The following year, his shaped canvases were
the basis of his first one-man show at the Leo Castelli Gallery.
Stella's work is concerned with regulation of structure and
color. His early works exhibit the precision and rationality
that characterized minimalism. In the 1960's, Stella introduced
the innovative use of irregularly shaped canvases. In the
1980's Stella abandoned the studied, minimalist aesthetic
in favor of a more improvised and dynamic form, incorporating
mixed media and three-dimensionality.
Stella also worked extensively in the graphic media. His
first prints were often modestly scaled and monochromatic.
He followed the compositions of his paintings, but was traditional
in his approach to the graphic media. Then, in the early 1970s,
he moved away from flat geometric shapes toward illusionism,
with liberal uses of color. Later, he experimented with combinations
of shapes, colors, and techniques in print series, which are
an incredible number of variations on a theme. Today, his
prints no longer follow his paintings. They are uniquely inventive
and visually exciting in themselves.
Stella is one of the most important contemporary printmakers.
Highly acclaimed, both critically and popularly, his work
has been exhibited in the most prominent American and British
galleries. The Whitney Museum, New York City, has several
of his paintings, and his works are included in museum and
corporate collections throughout the world.
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